Dev QuickRef
Quick notes on standard procedures I use for developing different types of film. These usually work well for me, based on the equipment I use for exposing and developing and my shooting methodologies; your mileage may vary and small differences in procedure can mean large differences in results. Treat these notes as suggestions only and run tests before using these suggestions on your own important work.
| (semi-)stand development | standard agitation | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Film Name | Rodinal | HC-110 | Caffenol CL | Rodinal | HC-110 | Also known as |
| Adox CMS II B/W 20 | 1+75, 80:00, 20x/5x — still very contrasty | too contrasty | ||||
| Adox CHS 100 II | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x | |||||
| Adox Scala | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | 1+25, 5:30, 40x / 5x every 30 sec. | ||||
| Agfa Copex | 1+100, 60:00, 40x/10x | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | ||||
| Bergger Pancro 400 | 1+100, 70:00, 20x/1x — conjectural! | 70:00, 40x/15x — still rather grainy, shadows still underdeveloped | ||||
| CatLABS X Film 320 | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x | |||||
| (most) C-41 color print films | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x —semi-conjectural; more testing needed | 150:00, 20x, 10x at 7:30, 15:00, 30:00, 45:00, 60:00, 75:00 — inconsistent results | ||||
| Eastman Double-X 5222 | 1+100, 20x/5x, 60:00 — conjectural! Perhaps expose at EI 500? | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | Cinestill B/W XX, Film Photography Project X2 | |||
| Eastman 2366 | Film Photography Project Low ISO | |||||
| (most) E-6 slide films | 1:77, 60:00 to 70:00, 40x/10x or 40x/1x — inconsistent results | |||||
| Film Ferrania P30 | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x | |||||
| FPP Derev Pan (ISO 400) | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x or 40x/5x/5x | |||||
| FPP Street Candy ATM 400 | 1+100, 80:00, 40x/10x | |||||
| FPP Wolfman | 1+100, 50:00, 40x/5x/5x — conjectural! | 1+119, 50:00, 40x/5x/5x — conjectural! | ||||
| Film Washi A | ||||||
| Film Washi F | Partially successful: 1+15, 5:00, 20x / 5x every 30 sec | |||||
| Film Washi S | 1+25, 11:00, 15x / 5x every 30 sec. | |||||
| Film Washi Z | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x | |||||
| Fomapan 100 Classic | 1+100, 50:00, 20x/5x | 60:00, 20x/10x, 35x/20x or 40x/15x —perhaps slightly overdeveloped, maybe reduce to 50:00? | Arista Pro EDU 100, Lomography Earl Grey 100 | |||
| Fomapan Action 400 | Arista EDU Ultra 400, Holga 400, Lomography Lady Grey 400 (if 2017 or later), New Classic EZ400 | |||||
| at EI 400: | 1+100, 50:00, 20x/5x or 40x/10x | 60:00, 40x/10x — still quite grainy | ||||
| at EI 1600: | 1+77, 80:00, 40x/10x, or 1+100, 120:00, 40x/1x | |||||
| Fuji Acros Neopan II | 1+77, 60:00, 40x/10x —highlights blown out; slightly overdeveloped | 60:00, 40x/5x/5x —perhaps slightly overdeveloped | ||||
| Ilford Delta 100 | ||||||
| Ilford Delta 400 | ||||||
| Ilford Delta 3200 | 1+25, 8:45 or 9:00 | |||||
| Ilford FP4+ | 1+119, 60:00, 20x/5x or 40x/10x | 1+25, 9:00, 15x/5x every 30 sec | ||||
| Ilford HP5+ | ||||||
| at EI 400: | 1+70, 60:00, 40x/10x; 1+100, 80:00, 40x/5x | 60:00, 20x/5x; 70:00, 40x/15x | ||||
| at EI 1600: | 1+82 full stand, 120:00, 40x/½ | |||||
| Ilford PanF+ | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x | |||||
| Ilford Ortho Plus | ||||||
| Ilford SFX 200 | ||||||
| JCH Street Pan 400 | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x | |||||
| Kentmere Pan 100 | ||||||
| at EI 100: | 1+100, 60:00, 20x/5x | |||||
| at EI 400: | 1+75, 80:00, 20x/5x | |||||
| Kentmere Pan 400 | 1+100, 120:00, 40x/1x | 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | ||||
| Kodak TMax 100 | 1+62, 60:00, 40x/10x | 70:00, 15x/15x | ||||
| Kodak Tmax 400 | Lomography Lady Grey 400 (if 2017 or earlier) | |||||
| Kodak TMax P3200 | 1+31, 12:00, 20x/5x every 30 sec. | |||||
| Kodak Tri-X 400 | ||||||
| at EI 400: | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | |||||
| at EI 1600: | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | |||||
| Kono! Monolit 100 | 1+119, 60:00, 20x/5x or 40x/10x | 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | ||||
| Orwo DN21 | Lomographic Babylon Kino 13, Wolfen DN21 | |||||
| Orwo DP31 | 1+31, 12:00, 15x/5x every 30 sec. | Lomography Fantôme Kino 8 | ||||
| Orwo N74 | 1+100, 80:00, 40x/10x | Lomographic Berlin Kino 400 | ||||
| Orwo Wolfen PF2 | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x | Wolfen PF2 | ||||
| Orwo UN54 | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/10x or 40x/5x/5x | 1+100, 60:00, 20x/5x | 70:00, 40x/15x or 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | Lomographic Potsdam Kino 100; Wolfen UN54; Orwo Wolfen NP100 (with additional anti-halation layer) | ||
| Rollei IR | ||||||
| at EI 25, with IR filter blocking all visible light: | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x —rather overdeveloped; reduce dilution or time | 1+31, 6:00, 10x/5x every 30 sec. | ||||
| at EI 200, with or without red filter: | 1+15, 11:00, 15x/5x every 30 sec. | 1+31, 6:00, 10x/5x every 30 sec. | ||||
| Rollei Ortho 25 Plus | ||||||
| Rollei Retro 80S | 1+100, 50:00, 20x/5x | 60:00, 35x/20x | ||||
| Rollei RPX 25 | 1+100, 60:00, 40x/10x — conjectural! | |||||
| Rollei RPX 100 | 1+119, 50:00?, 40x/10x or 20x/5x —conjectural! | |||||
| Rollei RPX 400 | 1+119, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | |||||
| at EI 1600: | 1+100, 120:00, 40x/1x—still rather underdeveloped on darker shots | |||||
| Rollei Superpan | 1+100, 60:00, 40x/5x/5x | |||||
| Svema FN 64 | 1+100, 50:00, 20x/5x | Film Photography Project Dracula 64, Astrum FN-64 | ||||